SB163 Alabama 2014 Session
Summary
- Primary Sponsor
Jerry L. FieldingRepublican- Co-Sponsors
- Rodger SmithermanVivian Davis FiguresMark Slade BlackwellTammy IronsClay ScofieldBill HightowerGerald O. DialTrip PittmanGerald H. AllenCam WardBryan TaylorPhillip W. WilliamsJ.T. WaggonerBill HoltzclawGreg J. ReedJimmy HolleyTom WhatleyRoger Bedford, Jr.Rusty GloverDel Marsh
- Session
- Regular Session 2014
- Title
- Airbag fraud, crime created, penalties, enhanced penalties for physical injury, Sec. 13A-11-270 am'd, Sec. 13A-11-271 repealed
- Summary
SB163 creates criminal penalties for airbag fraud, criminalizing selling, installing, or disguising counterfeit or nonfunctional airbags and repealing the separate crime about selling a vehicle without an airbag.
What This Bill DoesSB163 amends the airbag-related statute to make it a crime to install or sell a counterfeit or nonfunctional airbag or to use a device that makes a car’s diagnostic system falsely show a working airbag. It also criminalizes installing or paying someone to install a counterfeit or nonfunctional airbag and selling the car with the intent to deceive the buyer about the airbag. Penalties start as a Class A misdemeanor for airbag fraud, with a Class C felony if the fraud leads to serious injury or death. It repeals the law that criminalized selling a motor vehicle without an airbag and sets the act to take effect three months after passage.
Who It Affects- Vehicle buyers and lessees who could be deceived into purchasing a car with a counterfeit or nonfunctional airbag.
- Automobile dealers, repair shops, and airbag installers who could face criminal penalties for fraudulent installation, sale, or deception related to airbags.
Key ProvisionsAI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 24, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.- Defines airbag, counterfeit airbag, and nonfunctional airbag.
- Creates offense of fraudulent repair of an airbag for installing counterfeit or nonfunctional airbags or devices; using a used airbag without disclosing its use; or causing the diagnostic to indicate a functioning airbag when none is installed.
- Makes airbag fraud a Class A misdemeanor, with a Class C felony if the fraud contributes to serious physical injury or death.
- Repeals Section 13A-11-271, relating to fraudulent sale of a motor vehicle without an airbag.
- Effective date: the act becomes law on the first day of the third month after passage.
- Subjects
- Crimes and Offenses
Bill Actions
Assigned Act No. 2014-138 on 03/11/2014.
Enrolled
Signature Requested
Passed Second House
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 479
Third Reading Passed
Read for the second time and placed on the calendar
Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Judiciary
Engrossed
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 356
Fielding motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 355
Fielding Amendment Offered
Fielding motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 354
Fielding Amendment Offered
Fielding motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 353
Judiciary first Substitute Offered
Third Reading Passed
Read for the second time and placed on the calendar with 1 substitute and
Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Judiciary
Bill Text
Votes
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass
Fielding motion to Adopt
Fielding motion to Adopt
Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass
Documents
Source: Alabama Legislature