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HB35 Alabama 2010 Session

Updated Feb 27, 2026
Notable

Summary

Primary Sponsor
Cam Ward
Cam Ward
Republican
Session
Regular Session 2010
Title
Motor vehicles, text messaging or operating a handheld global positioning system (GPS) while operating a motor vehicle on public street, road, or highway prohibited, penalties
Summary

HB35 would ban texting and handheld GPS use while driving on Alabama public roads, with fines, a driving-record point, and related rules.

What This Bill Does

It prohibits operating a motor vehicle while writing, sending, or reading text-based communications or manually inputting data into a handheld GPS or similar device. Violations carry escalating fines ($25 first, $50 second, $75 third or subsequent), with no court costs, and can be treated as a primary or secondary reason for a ticket. A conviction adds one point to the driving record, and insurance rates are not affected or reported to insurers. The bill also outlines how fines are used, requires enforcement and reporting by agencies, and includes a carve-out for voice-operated devices that allow hands-free texting.

Who It Affects
  • Drivers in Alabama who text or manually input data into a GPS while driving; they would face fines, a one-point driving record penalty, and related enforcement rules.
  • Law enforcement and state/local agencies (including DPS) responsible for enforcing the law, allocating collected funds, and reporting traffic-stop statistics (including minority group data).
Key Provisions
  • Prohibits operating a motor vehicle on public roads while writing, sending, or reading a text-based communication or manually inputting data into a handheld GPS or similar navigation device; defines wireless devices and what counts as text-based communication, with an exception for voice-operated devices.
  • Penalties: $25 for a first violation, $50 for a second, and $75 for a third or subsequent violation; no court costs; enforcement can be primary or secondary.
  • A violation does not automatically affect auto insurance rates or get reported to an insurer; conviction is recorded as a one-point violation on the driving record.
  • Funds from violations are allocated to the state; 60% to the Department of Public Safety, Law Enforcement Division and 40% to the State General Fund (with a referenced alternative provision that all funds could go to the General Fund).
  • Officers may not use a violation of this act as probable cause for a vehicle search; agencies must maintain and report monthly statistics on traffic stops related to minority groups to the DPS and Attorney General.
  • The act becomes effective on the first day of the third month after passage and governor approval.
AI-generated summary using openai/gpt-5-nano on Feb 24, 2026. May contain errors — refer to the official bill text for accuracy.
Subjects
Motor Vehicles

Bill Actions

Further Consideration

Smitherman motion to Carry Over to the Call of the Chair adopted Voice Vote

Orr Amendment Offered

Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 1065

Judiciary first Substitute Offered

Third Reading Carried Over to Call of the Chair

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar with 1 substitute and

Read for the first time and referred to the Senate committee on Judiciary

Engrossed

Cosponsors Added

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass adopted Roll Call 57

Motion to adopted Roll Call 56

Collier 1st Amendment Offered

Motion to Adopt adopted Voice Vote

McClendon motion to Table adopted Roll Call 55

Ball Amendment Offered

Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 54

Newton (D) Amendment Offered

Motion to Adopt adopted Roll Call 53

Public Safety first Substitute Offered

Third Reading Passed

Read for the second time and placed on the calendar with 1 substitute and

Read for the first time and referred to the House of Representatives committee on Public Safety

Bill Text

Votes

McClendon motion to Table

January 19, 2010 House Passed
Yes 82
No 8
Abstained 1
Absent 12

Motion to Read a Third Time and Pass

January 19, 2010 House Passed
Yes 94
No 3
Absent 6

Documents

Source: Alabama Legislature